British Association of Dermatologists guidelines for the management of bullous pemphigoid 2012. International Pemphigus and Pemphigoid Foundation, Australasian Blistering Diseases Foundation. As systemic treatment may be required for bullous pemphigoid for long periods, the extent and severity of the disease should be recorded carefully at baseline and follow-up appointments. Symptoms can be mild to serious and can include: If you have mild symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as a mild rash, call your doctor right away. Steroids are rapidly effective, but they have many side effects, so most experts use other medicines, such as mycophenolate. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/dermatologic-disorders/bullous-diseases/bullous-pemphigoid. What are the symptoms of bullous pemphigoid? Steroid tablets reduce swelling and control your autoimmune response. The median time to onset of bullous pemphigoid is 11 months after initiation of therapy. How long do bullous pemphigoid blisters last? For localized disease, less than 20% body surface area in an elderly patient, super-potent topical steroids such as clobetasol may be used. 2009 May;2(5):19-28. Now, with medical treatment, pemphigus rarely causes death. Your doctor may refer you to a doctor who specializes in conditions of the skin (dermatologist) or eyes (ophthalmologist), depending on your signs and symptoms and the results of your lab tests. The dose is adjusted until the blisters have stopped appearing, which usually takes several weeks. You may also get a severe infection in the open areas of your skin. Talk with them about your symptoms and to re-evaluate your treatment plan. Treatment can also help relieve the itch and pain. Tetracycline, doxycycline, and dapsone are antibiotics, which can reduce the inflammation inside your body. Pemphigus - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic Baigrie D, et al. Asdourian MS, Shah N, Jacoby TV, Reynolds KL, Chen ST. Association of Bullous Pemphigoid With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy in Patients With Cancer: A Systematic Review. If you cant take cant corticosteroids or other immunomodulatory agents, your healthcare provider may prescribe oral tetracycline or doxycycline pills. Saag KG, et al. Doxycycline versus prednisolone as an initial treatment strategy for bullous pemphigoid: a pragmatic, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial. Bullous pemphigoid often goes away on its own in a few months, but may take as many as five years to resolve.
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